|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Abhidjanas
|
|
| (see Six
abilities)
|
| Affliction |
|
| Pain, distress
and suffering that disturb the body and mind.
|
|
Alaya |
|
Data base for all our good & bad deeds in the past and present,
or
in other words, it is our credit & debit account book, the only thing we can carry
over to our next life.
|
|
Anuttara Samyak
Sambodhi |
|
|
Stage or level to obtain Buddhahood.
|
|
Arhat Oh-lo-han |
|
|
A stage or
level before Bodhisattva.
|
| Appearance |
|
|
see Laksana Vyajana |
| Attachments |
|
The cause of suffering. The practitioner's mind cannot be fully liberated unless every attachment is
totally severed.
|
|
|
| Bodhi heart
Bodhi-citta |
|
|
Mind of
awakening, the great compassion and sincere mind.
|
| Bhiksu |
|
|
An ordained Buddhist monk.
|
|
Bhiksuni
|
|
|
An ordained Buddhist nun.
|
| top |
Bodhisattva Po Shat |
|
|
A stage or level below the Buddha,
who has vowed to search for Supreme Enlightenment to help oneself and all
Sentient Beings.
|
|
|
Bodhisattva Names |
|
|
Avalokitesvara (Kun-sai-yin Po Shat - Goddess of Mercy) |
| Akashagarbha
|
|
|
Kshitgarbha (Earth Treasury Bodhisattva) (Ti-chong-wong Po Shat) |
|
|
Kumara Sudhanama
(Sin-Cha Po Shat) |
|
|
Mahasthamaprapta Bodhisattva
(Tai-sai-chi Po Shat) |
|
|
Maitreya
(Lei-luk Po Shat) |
|
| Manjushri
(Man-shu-si-lei-fat Wong Tze) |
|
| Nagarjuna |
|
| Padmapani |
|
|
Samantabharda (Po-yin Po Shat) |
|
| Sarvanivaranavis |
|
| Vajra sattva |
|
|
Buddha (Fa) |
|
| top |
The one who
attains the perfect
stage of enlightenment, awareness and
understanding
|
|
|
Buddha Names |
|
Amitabha (Ah-may-tall Fa) Buddha from Western Paradise - see Pure land |
|
|
Amoghasiddhi |
|
|
Bhaisajyaguru (Yok-shi-lau-lei-kwong Yue Loi) (Medicine Buddha) |
|
|
Dipamkara
|
|
|
Vairocana
-- Sakygarbha (Sik-ka-mo-lei Fa) (see History of Buddhism) Other names: Bei-lo-tse-la Fa Tai-yat Yue Loi |
|
|
|
| Ch'an or Zen
Dhyana |
|
|
One of the WAYS to cultivate the search for enlightenment.
|
|
Citta |
|
|
The Mind (heart)
|
| Concentration |
|
|
(see Samadhi)
|
|
|
| Dana |
|
|
Generosity
|
| Dasabhadra
(Ten worthy deeds or good-deeds) |
|
1) No killing
|
| Dasakusala (Ten evil deeds) |
|
| top |
Doing the opposite of the Dasabhadra (ten-worthy deeds)
|
| Devata |
|
|
Celestial beings
|
| Dharma |
|
|
Buddhist teaching, guidelines, doctrine or
principles.
|
| Diamond Sutra
Vajracchedika Sutra |
|
|
(see Sutra)
|
| Dukkha |
|
|
Suffering, sadness or sorrow.
|
|
|
| Eight Winds
Astha Loka Dharma |
|
|
1) Labha |
|
|
Gain, profit
|
|
2) Alabha |
|
|
Loss, beating, set back, defeat
|
|
3) Yasas
|
|
|
Reputation, status, fame
|
|
4) Ayasas |
|
|
Insulting, destructive
|
|
5) Prasams
|
|
|
Praise and speak well of others
|
| top |
6) Prasams |
|
|
Blame, taking pleasure in others misfortune.
|
|
7) Sukha |
|
|
Happiness, pleasure
|
|
8) Duhkha |
|
|
Suffering, agony, grief
|
| Eight
Perception / Consciousness
Astha Parijnana |
|
|
1) Caksur-Vijnana
|
|
|
Eye consciousness or aware
|
|
2) Srota Vijnana |
|
|
Ear consciousness or aware
|
|
3) Ghrana-Vijnana
|
|
|
Nose consciousness or aware
|
|
4) Jihva-Vijnana
|
|
|
Tongue consciousness or aware
|
|
5)
Kaya-Vijnana |
|
|
Body consciousness or aware
|
|
6)
Mano-Vijnana |
|
|
Mind consciousness or aware
|
|
7) Klista-Mano-Vijnana
|
|
|
Discriminating / Constructive consciousness or aware
|
|
8) Alaya-Vijnana
|
|
Data base or a "store" for all our good & bad deeds
(all 'seeds' of consciousness) in the past and present,
or
in other words, it is our credit & debit account book, it is the only thing we can carry
over to our next life.
|
| Eightfold Path
Marga |
|
|
1) Samyak-drsti |
|
|
Right understanding
|
|
2) Samyak-samkalpa
|
|
|
Right thought
|
|
3) Samyak-vac |
|
|
Right speech
|
|
4) Samyak-karmanta
|
|
|
Right action or deed
|
|
5) Samyak-ajiva
|
|
|
Right livelihood
|
|
6) Samyak-vyayama
|
|
|
Right effort, progress
|
|
7) Samyak-smrti
|
|
|
Right remembrance, thinking
|
|
8) Samyak-samadhi
|
|
|
Right meditation, concentration
|
|
|
| Five
Deadly Offences
Panchanantarya Karma |
|
1) killing their
parents or others.
|
| Four Holly
Places of Buddhism
|
|
|
1) Buddha
Gaya |
|
|
2) Lumbini |
|
|
3) Sarnath
|
|
|
4) Kusinara
|
|
| Five
Aggregates
Pancaskandha |
|
|
1) Rupa |
|
| Form, appearance |
|
2) Vindana |
|
| Sensation; feeling |
|
3) Sanjna
|
|
| Perception, thinking |
|
4) Samskara |
|
| Volitional activities |
|
5)
Vijnana |
|
| top |
Consciousness
|
| Five
Desires
|
|
| 1) Wealth |
|
| 2) Sex |
|
| 3) Food & drink |
|
| 4) Fame |
|
|
5) Sleep
|
|
| Five Poisons
|
|
|
1) Devesa
|
|
| Anger; hatred |
|
2) Vicikitsa |
|
| Suspicion; doubt |
|
3) Lobham |
|
| Greed |
|
4) Mana |
|
| Pride |
|
5) Moham |
|
| top |
Ignorance
|
| Four
"Divine States of Mind"
Brahma Vihara |
|
|
1) Maitri
|
|
|
kind-heartedness
|
|
2)
Karuna
|
|
|
Compassion, sympathy
|
|
3) Mudita
|
|
|
Joy, happyness
|
|
4) Upeksa
|
|
|
Give away, share worldly goods
|
| Four Elements
Mahabhuta |
|
|
1) Prathivi
|
|
|
Earth - solid
|
|
2)
Apas
|
|
|
Water - liquid, wet
|
|
3) Tejas
|
|
|
Fire - heat, warm
|
|
4) Vayas
|
|
| top |
Wind - motion,
movement
|
| Four Noble Truths Catvari Arya Satyani |
|
|
1) Duhkha
|
|
|
Suffering, pain
|
|
2) Samudaya
|
|
|
Cause of Suffering
|
|
3) Nirodha
|
|
|
Cessation or pause
|
|
4) Marga
|
|
|
Path, the Noble Eightfold Path
|
| Four Inhabited
Continents in our galaxy
Catur Dvipa |
|
|
1) Jambu Dvipa |
|
|
Eastern continent
|
|
2) Purva Videha |
|
|
Southern continent
|
|
3) Apara Godaniya |
|
|
Western continent
|
|
4) Uttara Kuru |
|
|
Northern continent
|
| Four Universal Vows of a Buddha or Bodhisattva |
|
| 1) To save all living-beings without limit |
|
| 2) To put an end to all passions and delusions |
|
| 3) To study & learn all methods of Dharma |
|
|
4) To become perfect in the Supreme Buddha Dharma
|
|
|
|
| Good
Deed
Bahukayani |
|
|
Doing good-deeds without intent.
|
| Great Vehicle
Mahayana |
|
This is the teaching for the Bodhisattva; their priority is to use every available means to help all Sentient Beings without condition, and
their
own wish to become Buddha will be put last. |
| Guru |
|
|
Master; teacher; highest one, spiritual
master
|
|
|
| Hinayana
|
|
|
(see Small Vehicle)
|
| Hetupratyaya
|
|
|
Cause and Effect
|
|
|
| Kalpa
|
|
|
1 Kalpa or Aeon = 168,000 years
(more information - see Time) |
| Karma
|
|
|
Consequences from our thoughts, speech, deeds and behavior. Can be an effect from cause.
|
| Karuna
|
|
|
Compassion
|
| Kshanti
|
|
|
Patience, forbearance,
tolerance
|
| Kusalam
|
|
|
Merit
|
|
|
|
Laksana Vyajana (Appearance) |
|
|
Sublime features.
|
| Laukika
|
|
|
Worldly
|
|
|
|
Mahayana |
|
|
(see Great Vehicle)
|
| Maha
|
|
|
Great
|
| Mantra
|
|
|
Chanting / hymn / tune
|
|
Measurement Unit
Koti / Nayuta |
|
|
Units for counting which is larger than a trillion. |
|
Meditation
|
|
|
(see Ch'an)
|
| Moham
|
|
|
Ignorance
|
|
|
|
|